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STUDENT RESEARCH - 2003 

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The items below include major research projects done by Southside students for the science fair and IB extended essays. Scroll down to find the essay titles.

Science Fair Projects

Asteroid to be Named After Southside Student

Southside student Nhan Nguyen will have an asteroid named in his honor thanks to a 4th place win in the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. 

Aaron Cheung also attended. Both students met a numerous Nobel Prize winners, astronauts, etc. including: Harrison H. Schmitt (last man to set foot on the moon), Dr. Leon Leaderman (Nobel Physics winner and author of the God Particle) and Dr. Lawrence G. Roberts (one of the inventors of the Internet).

 

Southside was the dominate force in the 2003 Greenville County Regional Science Fair. Southside students won 15 special awards and 4 out of 6 place awards in the regional fair as well as 2 special awards and a 4th place in the International Fair. Winnings totaled about $2000 in cash and $40,000 in scholarships not to mention 2 all-expenses-paid trips to the International fair.

1) Richard Banks - Crystallization: The project consisted of a  program that creates an ice crystal from a seed point and attaches one moving particle at a time. The purpose was to allow others to understand the formation of crystals, and to gain the ability to predict crystalline growth. This would allow someone to create a crystal faster, stronger, and with better precision.
Category: computer science
2) Zach Blaettler - Deflection of a composite beam as modeled by a computer simulation: The program was designed to calculate the deflection of a composite beam composed of wood coated with aluminum. The program used variable load equations for both cantilever and simply supported beams. The deflection values were calculated and then stored in a linked list, which could be output to a text file for graphing. The information was then tested against actual deflection statistics taken from three composite beams.
Category: computer science
Awards: 2 special awards
3) Shalini Bumb
Category: Biology
4) Aaron Cheung - Can a Computer Learn by Accumulating Past Experience: This project’s purpose was to create a artificial intelligence learning algorithm that demonstrated a computer’s learning capabilities. The model of tic-tac-toe was chosen and the computer demonstrated amazing learning capabilities. In effect, the computer program learned the rules and strategies of tic tac toe with no guidance.
Category: computer science
Awards: 4th place overall, 3 special awards. Attended the Intel International Science fair as an observer.
5) Chas Finch - Prime Number Management Utility: The military uses large prime numbers for encoding/decoding. The problem comes in that in order to crack the code, factors of 30 to 40 digit numbers must be determined, and regular computers cannot handle numbers that large. The program stores the numbers as strings of characters, enabling one to deal with these large numbers to determine primality and factors of a large number. It also incorporates a prime number database to increase efficiency.
Category: computer science
6) Patrick McCormick - Could Picket's Charge Have Succeeded and Under What Conditions? The project simulated the Civil War battle Pickett’s Charge, in which 14,000 Confederate troops tried to rush 6,000 Union troops stationed behind embankments and Union artillery over an open field. The simulation accounted for soldier firing, accuracy, health, and movement. The program found that Pickett would have needed at least 10,000 extra troops or that the Union army would have had to be about half its actual size.
Category: computer science
7) Paul McKenney - Music Classification Using Hidden Markov Models: The project  was about a music classification algorithm (an algorithm that separates music according to its styles) using hidden Markov models.  The models, which are a type of statistical artificial intelligence, were trained to recognize several unique styles.  The models were then used to classify sample music files whose styles were already known, and the accuracy of the classification algorithm reached 60%.
Category: computer science
8) Nhan Nguyen - Training Neural Networks with Genetic Algorithms: The project looked at different methods of training artificial neural networks. It compared the performance of learning under the traditional backpropagation algorithm to a less traditional use the genetic algorithm to train neural networks. Training under the genetic algorithm, the neural network was slightly more accurate. However, the training process took much longer than the backpropagation training.
Category: computer science
Awards: 2nd place overall, 3 special awards. Attended the Intel International Science fair. Won 4th place in computer science and will, subsequently, have an asteroid named in his honor. Received a $500 award from the American Association for Artificial Intelligence and a $40,000 scholarship offer to attend Florida Institute of Technology.
9) Zach Reynolds - Self-Similarity in Solutions to the Traveling Salesman Problem
This project examined solutions to the traveling salesman problem, a problem which finds the shortest round trip route which visits each city on a given map of cities. The fractional dimension of the solutions was measured in order to determine if these solutions were fractal in nature. No evidence of self-similarity was found, however.
Category: computer science
10) Tarak Upadhyaya - Secondary Protein Structure Prediction Using Artificial Intelligence
This project used a feed-forward artificial neural network to predict the three-dimensional secondary structure of proteins. The neural network was trained using protein sequences with known three-dimensional structures, and made use of the back-propagation error calculation algorithm and the gradient descent parameter optimization algorithm. The neural network used a sliding window of 7 amino acids to read in an entire protein sequence and was able to predict it's three-dimensional structure (which consists of alpha-helices, beta-sheets and coils/turns) with an accuracy of 65-70%.
Category: computer science
Awards: Honorable mention overall, 5 special awards
11) Jeremy VanderKnyff - Approximating Multi-Body Orbits Using Kinematic Newtonian Analysis and Investigating the Effects of Velocities Above and Below Critical Velocity on an Orbiting Body: Using Newton’s basic laws of motion, the program accurately models the way planets in a solar system interact with each other. Using actual values for the masses and distances of the nine planets and the Sun in our Solar System, the program calculates the correct orbital patterns and periods for the planets down to the hour. This is one of the closest approximations of orbiting bodies performed using Newtonian analysis.
Category: physics
Awards: 3rd place overall, 2 special awards. Won the opportunity to attended the Intel International Science fair as an observer but was unable to go.
12) David Wells - Did Hunting Conditions and Lack of Food Cause the Extinction of the Saber Toothed Cat? Using random number generators, which simulated the necessary probabilities of such things as a successful hunt. In increments of 500 years, the program simulated the life cycles of three species – Saber Toothed Cat, Bison, and Wooly Mammoth – as their existences interacted during the ten thousand years before and after the end of the Last Ice Age. The program recorded the final population count of the Cat after each specified increment, collecting multiple data points for each increment. This data was then used to create box plots for use on a population v. time graph. Probabilities were also altered to test their importance.
Category: computer science
13) Kirsten Coleman, Brittaney Golden - Can a Parabolic Dish to Reflect sound waves, as it Reflects Light: Just as light hits a parabolic surface, creating an area of maximum intensity at its focus, sound should create a similar area of maximum amplitude.  By setting up a microphone, placed at the dish's focus, connected to an amplifier and oscilloscope,  the experimenters were able to locate such an area.  Experimental data shows that an area of maximum amplitude is between approximately 30 degrees to the left and right of the dish's general focus.  
Category: group

IB Class of 2003 Extended Essay Titles

The essays below are approximately 4000 words long and were prepared for the IB Theory of Knowledge class. Links marked pdf require an Adobe® Acrobat® Reader® to view. If you do not already have one installed on your computer, you can download one for free from by clicking here.
Elizabeth Canas
The Disparities Between Mexican Americans in the United States
 
Rosina Fankhauser
Eleanor of Aquitaine
 
Justin Finch
Can Music be Completely Understood as an Exclusive Mathematical Subject?
 
Megan Glessman
American Military in Okinawa
 
Nicole Haghshenas
Given the Drastic Cost to Human Life, Are Economic Sanctions an Effective Means of International Policy?
 
Alex Humphreys
What is a True Artificial Intelligence and What Current Theory Will Best Support Existence of Such a System in the Future?
 
Subhodaya Karki
Stem Cell Research
 
Katie Kimbrell
Different Painting Techniques in Mark Rothko and Jackson Pollock’s Work Yield
Similar Expressionistic Theories
 
Laura Licuanan
Portrayal of the Hitler Youth in German and American Film
 
Andrew Mansbach
Psychometrics in Advertising
 
Patrick McCormick
Why Did the French Revolution Not End in September 1791?
 
Cassie McHone
How are Dreams an Important Function in Human Life?
Kamaya Mention Dissociative Identity Disorder
 
Kim Ho
Medieval Leprosy
 
Joy Ogunsile
Breast Cancer
Angela Perry
What is Autism, and is Music Therapy the Most Effective Treatment?
 
Ryan Peters
Was Abraham Lincoln the Modern War President?
 
Tim Rankin
What Infinite Numbers Exist and How Do They Differ From Finite Numbers?
 
Owen Reeves
How Was Reconstruction After the Civil War a Failure in Integrating Blacks into Society?
 
Zachary Reynolds
World War II Cryptography
 
Chris Snapp
The Existence of God, Proven Using the Methods of C.S. Lewis
 
Kemi Sobowale
Stem Cell Research: What Does the Future Hold for This Breakthrough in
Regenerative Science?
 
Charles Stoop
In What Cases is the Ketogenic Diet and Appropriate Treatment for Children With Epileptic Seizures and What are the Side Effects of That Treatment?
 
Jeremy Vanderknyff
Can the U.S. Government Effectively Shield Children from Harmful Material
on the Internet?
 
Aaron Wells
Many Voices, One Message?: An Examination in Order to Determine if All Religions
are Truly the Same
 
Shequetta Young
How Does the Psychoanalytic Form of Therapy Attempt to Treat Borderline Personality Disorder With Respect to Other Forms of Therapy, and Which Method Proves to be the Most Effective?
 
Cindy Youssef
What is Zazen Meditation, How is it Practiced, and Why is it Appealing to the Western World?

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